STUDY ON EFFECTS OF RED ORPIMENT AND ATRA ON PML GENE AND PROTEIN IN LEUKEMIA CELL LINES

来源 :Journal of Shanghai Second Medical University | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:buyaodiua1
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Objective :To investigate PML. gene and protein expression and localization in leukemia cell lines. Methods Cell morphology was assayed by Wright’s stain and fluorescence stain, and PML mRNA expression by RT-PCR, PML protein localization by immuno-fluorescence. Results NB4 and HL-60 cells differentiated morphologically after treatment with anti-retinoic acid (ATRA ) while K562 cells did not differentiate. Typical apoptosis was found in each cell line after treatment with red orpiment. Immuno-fluorescence analysis showed, after treatment with ATRA, the fusion protein disappeared in NB4 cells and the PML protein relocated, while HL-60 and K562 cells had no difference from control cells. After treatment with red orpiment, the fusion protein disappeared in NB4 cells, then degraded, which was also seen in HL-60 cells and K562 cells. The expression of PML mRNA was not changed in all three cell lines after treatment with ATRA or red orpiment. Conclusion PML plays the role of differentiation and apoptosis inducer in leukemia cells at the translational level. PML in POD plays the role of apoptosis inducer and the growth control of leukemia cells. Objective :To investigate PML. gene and protein expression and localization in leukemia cell lines. Methods Cell morphology was assayed by Wright’s stain and fluorescence stain, and PML mRNA expression by RT-PCR, PML protein localization by immuno-fluorescence. Results NB4 and HL -60 cells differentiated morphologically after treatment with anti-retinoic acid (ATRA) while K562 cells did not differentiate. Typical apoptosis was found in each cell line after treatment with red orpiment. Immuno-fluorescence analysis showed, after treatment with ATRA, the fusion protein After treatment with red orpiment, the fusion protein disappeared in NB4 cells, then degraded, which was also seen in HL-60 cells. And K562 cells. The expression of PML mRNA was not changed in all three cells lines after treatment with ATRA or red orpiment. Conclusion PML plays the role of differentiati On and apoptosis inducer in leukemia cells at the translational level. PML in POD plays the role of apoptosis inducer and the growth control of leukemia cells.
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