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十一届全国人大常委会第十七次会议表决通过了《中华人民共和国社会保险法》(简称《社会保险法》),标志着我国社会保险制度历经多年探索发展,以立法保障进入了规范发展的新阶段。作为第十届、第十一届全国人大常委会委员,中国人民大学郑功成教授是《社会保险法》制定过程的全程参与者,其提出的许多建议被吸收到法律中。近日,本刊特约记者采访了郑教授。检察风云:《社会保险法》的出台,被认为是中国社会保障事业的一项标志性成就。您作为该法的提案人之一和立法审议的全程参与者,能否谈谈它的出台背景?郑功成:在上世纪90年代,国家确立社会主义市场经济为经济改革目标模式后,伴随着国有企业改革与劳动制度改革的深化,就开始讨论制定社会保险法,当时的劳动部亦有过社会保险立法的动议。
The 17th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the 11th NPC passed the Social Insurance Law of the People’s Republic of China (Social Insurance Law of the People’s Republic of China), marking that our social insurance system has undergone years of exploration and development and has entered a new standard of development through legislative guarantees stage. As a member of the 10th and 11th NPC Standing Committee, Professor Zheng Gongcheng of Renmin University of China is a full participant in the process of formulating the Social Security Law. Many of its suggestions have been absorbed into the law. Recently, our correspondent interviewed Professor Zheng. Prosecutors: The promulgation of the “Social Insurance Law” is considered as a landmark achievement of China’s social security undertaking. As one of the sponsors of this law and the full participant in the legislative review, can you talk about its background? Zheng Gongcheng: In the 1990s, after the state established the socialist market economy as the economic reform goal model, along with the state-owned As the reform of the enterprise and the deepening of the reform of the labor system began to discuss the formulation of the social insurance law, the Labor Department of the time also had a motion on social insurance legislation.