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公平是一切私法行为的应有之义,显失公平制度是私法的应有之规。然而在我国规范财产流转关系的主要法律规范中,作为维护公平原则的重要制度——显失公平制度却未尽完善。本文运用了比较分析、辩证分析、历史分析的方法对显失公平制度进行了多层次、多角度的深入分析,通过对国外相关法律规定及理论的解释,对我国显失公平制度的完善提出了建议,明确基本内涵、确定构成要件,以使显失公平制度能更好地发挥作用。
Fairness is the proper meaning of all private law and the system of explicit injustice and fairness is the proper rule of private law. However, in our country, the main legal norms that regulate the circulation of property, as an important system of safeguarding fairness principle, the system of apparent loss of fairness has not been perfect. This article uses the methods of comparative analysis, dialectical analysis and historical analysis to conduct a multi-level and multi-angle analysis on the apparent loss of fairness system. Through the explanation of the relevant foreign legal provisions and theories, this paper puts forward the consummation of the apparent loss of fairness system in our country Proposals, a clear definition of the basic elements, to determine the constitutional requirements, so that the apparent loss of fairness system can play a better role.