论文部分内容阅读
文言文中,一词多义的现象很多,但也有多词一义的现象,比如表“假设”的词,常见的仅单音节词就有二十多个。现整理出来,供学习者参考。一、表一般假设,译为“假设”、“如果”的1.若《古汉语词典》:“连词。假如。”“若能以吴越之众与中国抗衡,不如早与之绝,若不能……”(《赤壁之战》)
In classical Chinese, there are many phenomena of polysemy, but there are also phenomena of multiple words and one meaning. For example, the word “hypothesis” in the table has more than twenty common monosyllable words. Now arrange it out for learners’ reference. First, the table is generally assumed to be translated as “hypothetical” and “if” 1. If “Ancient Chinese Dictionary”: “conjunction. If.” “If we can contend with the people of Wu Yue and China, it’s better to leave it with us, if not ...”(“The Battle of Chibi”)