通过分析当前对于学习障碍儿童基本学习能力的研究 ,首次提出了应用层次分析法建立学习障碍儿童基本学习能力的评估模型的设想 ,详细阐述了AHP在学习障碍儿童基本学习能力评估模型构建中的具体应用 ,并初步探讨了学习障碍儿童基本学习能力评估模型的建立与应用中应注意的问题。 By analyzing the current research on the basic learning ability of children with learning disability, this paper proposes for the first time the idea of ​​using AHP to establish the evaluation model of basic learning abilities of children with learning disabilities, and elaborates the specifics of AHP in building the basic learning ability assessment model for children with learning disabilities Application, and initially discussed the establishment and application of evaluation model of basic learning ability of children with learning disabilities should pay attention to.