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本图主要介绍1853年3月太平军攻占南京后一段时间内有关水营的情况。太平天国本无水营。1852年12月,太平军攻占湖南益阳和岳州时,获民船数千只,祁阳人唐正财“愿联合船户,效忠天朝”,被任为典水匠(据罗尔纲《太平天国史稿》)。1853年1月,唐正财在汉阳以木船搭成浮桥,太平军得以横渡长江攻克武昌,东王杨秀清“嘉其能,始立水营,以唐正财为指挥,总统水营船务”(《贼情汇纂》)。 1853年3月19日,太平军攻占南京,建都后,以唐正财提督水营事务,总办船只,统帅水师九军。据《贼情汇纂》的记载,太平军水营总部设在南京仪凤门外下关江边的大王庙。太平天国水营承担的任务约有四项:
This chart mainly introduces the situation of the water camp within a period of time after the Taiping army captured Nanjing in March 1853. Taiping Heaven without water camp. In December 1852, when the Taipings captured Yeyang and Yuezhou in Hunan Province, they were awarded the title of “Dian Shui Jiang” by the thousands of civilian carriers, and Tang Zhengcai of Qiyang, “willing to unite the dwelling units and loyal to the heavenly court” (according to Luo Ergang’s “Taiping Rebellion”). In January 1853, Tang Zhengcai made a wooden pontoon bridge in Hanyang. The Taiping army was able to cross the Yangtze River to capture Wuchang. The East King Yang Xiuqing “started the water camp and started the water camp with Tang Zhengcai as its conductor.” Compilation “). March 19, 1853, the Taiping army captured Nanjing, after the capital, with Tang Zhengcai admirals water business, the general manager of the ship, commander of the Ninth Army. According to ”Diqiehui compilation" records, Taiping Water Camp headquarters is located in Nanjing, Feng Shui under the waterfront Wang Temple. Taiping Heavenly Kingdom camp undertakes about four tasks: