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1991年～1992年,我省出现了一场半个世纪以来从未遇过的持续大旱,许多河道断流、库塘干涸,屋顶、水窖无水可接。由于严重缺水,不仅造成农业减产失收,中小学停课,乡村企业停产,而且使京广铁路以西的郑州、洛阳、三门峡、安阳、鹤壁、新乡、焦作、许昌、平顶山、南阳、信阳和驻马店等12个市地山区人畜吃水发生极大困难。缺水人数由常年的290万人猛增到430万人、大牲畜由78万头增至120万头。国务院决定,从1992年起连续4年,每年拿出5000万元以工代赈专项经费,用来解决我省山区人畜吃水困难。按照《河南省解决山丘区人畜饮水困难工程
From 1991 to 1992, there was a continuous drought in our province that we had never encountered before in the past half a century. Many rivers stopped flowing, the ponds dried up, and the roofs and water cellars were dry. Due to severe water shortages, not only have agricultural production lost and lost, primary and secondary schools have been closed but rural enterprises have stopped production, but they have also made Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Sanmenxia, Anyang, Hebi, Xinxiang, Jiaozuo, Xuchang, Pingdingshan, Nanyang, Xinyang and Zhumadian 12 cities and other mountainous areas such as drafts great difficulties. The water shortage has soared from 2.9 million perennials to 4.3 million and the number of livestock increased from 780,000 to 1.2 million. The State Council decided that for four years in a row since 1992, it should spend 50 million yuan a year on special funds for work-relief programs to solve the difficulty of draft for people and animals in the mountainous areas of our province. In accordance with "Henan Province to solve the difficult drinking water project in the hills