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经济增长与产业结构的变动紧密相连。通过运用偏离-份额分析法对四川省2000~2007年经济增长结构的分析,找出了各区域产业结构与竞争力方面的优、劣势及对经济增长的不同作用。其中,遂宁、南充、眉山、广安、达州、雅安、巴中、资阳、阿坝、甘孜和凉山州的竞争力偏离分量为正值,这些区域产业结构和竞争力共同拉动经济增长;而成都、自贡、攀枝花、泸州、德阳、绵阳、广元、内江、乐山、宜宾的竞争力偏离分量为负值,这些地区经济增长全靠产业结构效益拉动,提高竞争力是当务之急。
Economic growth is closely linked with changes in the industrial structure. Through the analysis of the economic growth structure in Sichuan Province from 2000 to 2007 by using the deviation-share analysis method, we can find out the advantages and disadvantages of the industrial structure and competitiveness in each region and their different effects on economic growth. Among them, the competitiveness deviations of Suining, Nanchong, Meishan, Guang’an, Dazhou, Ya’an, Bazhong, Ziyang, Aba, Ganzi and Liangshan prefecture are positive, and the industrial structure and competitiveness of these regions jointly promote economic growth; while Chengdu, Zigong The competitiveness deviations of Panzhihua, Luzhou, Deyang, Mianyang, Guangyuan, Neijiang, Leshan and Yibin are negative. The economic growth in these areas is driven by the benefits of industrial structure. It is imperative to increase their competitiveness.