山水盆景造景好坏,关键是布局。所谓布局,主要是妥善安排山水比例和位置,山有脉,水有源,高低起落,迂回萦曲,符合山水自然变化规律。清代大画家石涛曾说过:“山川之具体,有反有正,有偏有侧,有聚有散,有近有远,有内有外,有虚有实,有断有连,有层次有剥落,有丰致有飘渺,此生活之大端也。” Landscape bonsai landscape is good or bad, the key is the layout. The so-called layout, mainly to properly arrange the proportion and location of landscapes, mountains and veins, water active, ups and downs, detour, consistent with the law of landscapes. Shi Tao, a great painter in the Qing Dynasty, once said: "Mountains and rivers are specific, there are positive and negative sides, there are gatherings scattered, there are near and far, there are internal and external, there is virtual reality, Levels are exfoliated, there are abundance ethereal, the big end of this life also.