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目的 探讨支气管哮喘患者心理状况。方法 采用症状自评量表 ( SCL-90 )对 48例哮喘患者进行测查 ,并与常模对照。结果 哮喘患者在躯体化、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、人际关系的敏感因子等方面明显高于常模 ,表明哮喘患者存在心理障碍。结论 支气管哮喘对患者的心理状况有影响
Objective To investigate the psychological status of patients with bronchial asthma. Methods 48 patients with asthma were tested by Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) and compared with the norm. Results Asthmatic patients were significantly higher than the norm in the aspects of somatization, depression, anxiety, hostility and interpersonal sensitivity, which indicated that there was a psychological disorder in patients with asthma. Conclusion Bronchial asthma has an impact on the psychological status of patients