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据调查,我国血脂异常患病人数已高达1.6亿。虽然血脂异常没有明显的症状,一旦发病却可能造成伤残或死亡的后果。心血管病目前已成为我国城乡人群的第一位死亡原因,占我国居民死亡原因的近40%。我国居民所患心血管病以缺血性心血管病(包括冠心病和脑血栓)为主,其病理基础是动脉粥样硬化。血脂异常是引发这些疾病的主要危险因素之一。血脂包含胆固醇、甘油三脂、脂蛋白等不同成分。其中,胆固醇包括抵密度脂蛋白胆固醇(俗称“坏”胆固醇)和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(俗称
According to the survey, the number of people with dyslipidemia in China has reached as high as 160 million. Although there are no obvious symptoms of dyslipidemia, once the disease may cause disability or death consequences. Cardiovascular disease has now become the leading cause of death among urban and rural populations in China, accounting for nearly 40% of the deaths caused by residents in China. Residents of our country suffer from cardiovascular disease with ischemic cardiovascular disease (including coronary heart disease and cerebral thrombosis), its pathological basis is atherosclerosis. Dyslipidemia is one of the major risk factors for these diseases. Lipids include cholesterol, triglycerides, lipoproteins and other different components. Among them, cholesterol, including anti-density lipoprotein cholesterol (commonly known as “bad” “cholesterol”) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol