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日本检察官办案内部监督机制以追求有罪判决率为目标,利用严格的起诉标准、内部层级控制等手段督促检察官严格起诉标准以实现精密司法;外部监督机制则是以打破精密司法带来的程序官僚化、封闭性为价值目标,通过增强程序的公开性、民主性,打破起诉垄断,防止检察官滥用公诉裁量权。日本经验有可借鉴之处。我国在完善检察官办案监督机制的过程中,应坚持严格的起诉标准,完善检察一体化的工作机制,加强对检察官办案的内部监督;推动司法公开,加强司法民主,完善检察官办案的外部监督机制;建立多元化的检察官办案监督制度体系,着重完善检察官管理制度。
Japan’s prosecutor handling the internal oversight mechanism in pursuit of guilty verdict rate as the goal, the use of strict standards of prosecution, internal control and other means to urge prosecutors to strictly prosecute the standard to achieve precision justice; external oversight mechanism is to break the fine judicial procedures The bureaucratism and the closedness are the value goals. By strengthening the openness and democracy of the procedure, the monopoly of prosecution is broken and the public prosecutor’s abuse of the discretion of public prosecution is prevented. Japanese experience can learn from. In the process of perfecting the prosecutor’s case supervision mechanism, our country should adhere to the strict standards of prosecution, improve the working mechanism of procuratorial work integration, strengthen the internal supervision of the prosecutor’s case handling, promote judicial openness, strengthen the judicial democracy and improve the prosecutor’s handling of the case Supervision mechanism; establish a diversified prosecutor case handling supervision system, focusing on improving the prosecutor management system.