利用大珠母贝(Pinctada maxima J.)培育大型珍珠,是当今国内外研究的重要课题之一。 中国科学院南海海洋研究所和海南行政区水产研究所经过八年的协力合作,在大珠母贝的生物学、游离有核养殖珍珠、人工苗培育、病虫害防治以及新型珠核等几方面都取得重要阶段成果。如在游离有核养殖珍珠的试验研究中,由于解决了插核前期处理和 The use of Pinctada maxima J. to grow large pearl is one of the most important topics in the research at home and abroad. After eight years of concerted cooperation, the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Fisheries Research Institute of Hainan Province have made important achievements in the biology of the mother pearl, free peculiar cultured pearl, cultivation of artificial seedlings, pest control and new bead nucleus Stage results. As in the free parenchyma cultured pearls in the pilot study, due to solve the pre-nuclear plug processing and