一、引言刑事被害人救助,滥觞于上个世纪的中期,美国、英国最早实施被害人援助,我国刑事被害人救助理论研究的本土化只是在上世纪末才初见端倪,而作为一种改革举措面世,地方政府以及司法机关对刑事被害人救助的试水,则只是近几年的现象①②。正因为如此,不论是在理论层面还是实 First, the introduction of criminal victim relief, the first time in the mid-century, the United States, Britain, the earliest implementation of victim assistance, the localization of criminal victim assistance theory in China only begun to emerge at the end of the last century, but as a reform initiative, local The government and the judicial authorities to rescue victims of the criminal trial of water, it is only the phenomenon of recent years ① ②. Because of this, both in theory and reality