急性胆源性胰腺炎(acutebiliarypancreatitis,ABP)是由胆汁胰液无法正常排出所导致,其中十二指肠乳头炎性的水肿或是胆总管下段的结石堵塞是最主要的影响因素。近年来的统计数据显示,急性胆源性胰腺炎的发病率正随着胆结石发病率的增加而增长。在所有的胰腺炎患者中,胆道疾病的患者所占比例约为15%~50%,是导致急性胰腺炎病发的最主要因素[1-2]。该病发生后,约85%的患者通过非手 Acute biliary pancreatitis (acute biliary pancreatitis, ABP) is caused by the bile pancreatic juice can not be properly discharged, including duodenal papillary inflammatory edema or stones in the lower common bile duct blockage is the most important factor. In recent years, statistics show that the incidence of acute gallstone pancreatitis is increasing with the incidence of gallstones. In all pancreatitis patients, the proportion of patients with biliary tract disease is about 15% to 50%, leading to the most important factor in the development of acute pancreatitis [1-2]. After the disease occurred, about 85% of the patients passed the non-hand