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垦利县位于山东省东北部、黄河下游三角洲中心地带,是国家和山东省确定的黄河三角洲农业开发重点区之一,由于历史上黄河入海口常常左右摆动,每次溃决、漫溢、泛滥等各种形式的冲积、淤垫,对大地形成及地貌的影响很大,形成了垦利县典型的三角洲地貌。地势自西南至东北向东呈扇型微微倾斜。随着经济社会的发展高速发展,水资源的匮乏和环境的严重污染,已成为制约垦利县发展的重要因素。本文对垦利县目前的水源开发和利用中存在的问题,建议通过加大水法规的宣传以及治理废、污水的力度,提高用水的效率,达到促进水资源的有效合理开发利用的目的。
Kenli County is located in the northeastern Shandong Province, the lower reaches of the Yellow River delta center, the state and Shandong Province identified as one of the key areas for agricultural development in the Yellow River Delta, due to the history of the Yellow River into the sea often swing around every time the ulceration, overflowing, flooding, etc. The alluvial and silt mats of various forms have a great influence on the formation and topography of the earth and form the typical delta topography of Kenli County. Terrain from southwest to northeast east fan-shaped tilt. With the rapid development of economic and social development, the lack of water resources and serious pollution of the environment have become an important factor restricting the development of Kenli County. In this paper, the problems existing in the development and utilization of water resources in Kenli County are proposed. It is suggested to promote the effective and rational development and utilization of water resources by increasing the propaganda of water laws and regulations and the treatment of waste and sewage water so as to improve the efficiency of water use.