非典型肺炎是21世纪在世界较大范围内暴发的第一场传染病,近一段时期以来,该传染病在一些国家和地区蔓延,对人类健康和生命安全构成了严重威胁。面对这场突如其来的灾害和疫病传播的严峻形势,我国政府通过采取包括发布实施《突发公共卫生事件应急条例》(以下简称《条例》)在内 Atypical pneumonia is the first infectious disease that broke out in the 21st century in a large area in the world. Since some time ago, the epidemic has spread in some countries and territories, posing a serious threat to human health and life safety. In the face of the grim situation of sudden disaster and epidemic spread, the Chinese government has adopted a series of measures including promulgation and implementation of the Emergency Regulations on Public Health Emergencies (hereinafter referred to as the “Regulations”)