汉语拼音在小学语文教学中是帮助识字、正音、学习普通话的工具,也是阅读写话的工具。它不仅能帮助识字,也能促进读写,在发展儿童的语言、促进儿童早期智力开发方面,具有重大的现实意义。汉语拼音使小学低年级的语文教学有了新的面貌:它不再以识字为中心来组织教学,而是以发展语文为核心来加快儿童语言能力的全面培养。在一定程度上这既减轻了因为众多文字符号的单纯识字带来的枯燥乏味的学习负担,同时在大量的阅读中开阔了儿童的视野。汉语拼音是识字、正音、学习普通话、阅读和写作的工具。如何指导刚入学的儿童,掌握好这一重要工具呢?现就此浅谈己见。 Hanyu pinyin is a tool for literacy, orthophonism and mandarin learning in primary Chinese and a tool for reading and writing. It can not only help literacy but also promote literacy, which is of great practical significance in developing children’s language and promoting children’s early intelligence development. Hanyu Pinyin has brought a new look at the Chinese teaching of the lower grades of primary school. It no longer organizes teaching based on literacy but focuses on developing Chinese as a core to speed up the overall development of children’s language proficiency. To a certain extent, this not only reduces the boring learning burden caused by the simple literacy of many characters, but also widens the children’s horizons in a large amount of reading. Hanyu Pinyin is a tool for reading, writing, learning Mandarin, reading and writing. How to guide the newly enrolled children and master this important tool?