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分析港口成为城市主要污染源之一的原因,为保证港口与自然环境和谐相处必须注意处理好港口选址、港口运行与集疏运系统选择和管理等3个问题,提出构建自然环境友好型港口举措:明确港口行政管理部门保护环境的职能;在有关法律中进一步强调环境保护;修改和完善有关的环境标准;完善港口环保制度体系;强化集装箱卡车管理等。
In order to ensure the harmony between the port and the natural environment, we must pay attention to the handling of the three problems of port location, port operation and the system selection and management of the collection and distribution system, and put forward the proposal of building a natural environment-friendly port : Clear harbor administrative departments to protect the environment functions; in the relevant laws and regulations to further emphasize environmental protection; modify and improve the relevant environmental standards; improve the port system of environmental protection; strengthen container truck management.