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本文讨论了2012年中亚及外高加索国家(哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、塔吉克斯坦、土库曼斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦、亚美尼亚、阿塞拜疆和格鲁吉亚)经济自由水平、民主政治和国家管理能力的变化及其原因,认为中亚及外高加索国家的经济社会发展总体上平稳向上,主要原因是经济自由度、国内民主政治和国家管理能力建设都有不同程度的提高。
This article examines the changes in the level of economic freedom, democratic politics and state management capacity in Central Asia and Transcaucasia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia) in 2012 and the reasons for that The economic and social development in Central Asia and Transcaucasia countries has generally been on the upward track. The main reasons are the degree of economic freedom, domestic democratic politics and the capacity of state administration to be improved in varying degrees.