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目的了解临高县人体重要寄生虫病的现状与分布特征,为制订防治方案提供科学依据。方法按《全国人体重要寄生虫病现状调查实施细则》的要求进行调查。结果全县共调查4个乡镇4个点,2170人,寄生虫总感染率为43.73%。其中钩虫、蛔虫、鞭虫、蛲虫(12岁以下儿童)、短膜壳绦虫和华支睾吸虫的感染率分别为0.69%、22.56%和36.37%、56.6%、0.05%和0%;查见肠道蠕虫5种;肠道蠕虫感染年龄以5~15岁组最高,不同职业人群感染率间差别有显著意义,女性感染高于男性。结论本次调查结果显示,临高县人体肠道寄生虫感染率比1990年调查结果有较明显的下降,但个别乡镇鞭虫感染率仍较高,儿童蛲虫感染仍居高不下。
Objective To understand the status quo and distribution characteristics of important human parasitic diseases in Lingao County and provide scientific basis for formulating prevention and treatment plan. Methods The survey was conducted according to the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Investigation on the Status of Important Parasitic Diseases in China. Results The county surveyed 4 towns and 4 points, 2170 people, the total parasitic infection rate was 43.73%. The infection rates of hookworm, roundworm, whipworm and pinworm (children under 12 years old), Taenia capsidworm and Clonorchis sinensis were respectively 0.69%, 22.56% and 36.37%, 56.6%, 0.05% and 0% See five kinds of intestinal worms; intestinal worm infection age to 5 to 15-year-old group was highest among different occupational groups the infection rate was significant difference, women infected than men. Conclusion The survey results show that the infection rate of human intestinal parasites in Lincoln County is obviously lower than the survey results in 1990, but the prevalence of whipworm in individual towns is still high, and the infection rate in children is still high.