随着我国国民经济的飞速发展和人民生活水平的提高,空调作为建筑能耗大户的地位日益突显,降低空调系统的能耗对于减少建筑系统的能耗具有重要的意义。本文从缓解当前电力紧张局势、提高能源利用效率的角度出发,探讨了影响节能暖通空调的因素以及暖通空调的节能设计。 With the rapid development of our national economy and the improvement of people’s living standards, the status of air conditioners as the major energy consumers in construction has become increasingly prominent. Reducing the energy consumption of air-conditioning systems is of great significance for reducing the energy consumption of building systems. In this paper, from the perspective of alleviating the current electricity tensions and improving energy efficiency, the factors affecting HVAC and the energy-saving design of HVAC are discussed.