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梅兰芳与程砚秋,是半个多世纪以来熠耀京剧剧坛的两颗巨星。他们曾在1936年至1946年的10年闻,有过两次舞台上的交锋对垒,引起了菊坛的极大轰动。梅、程的第一次打对台,时在1936年9月,北平。梅兰芳因日本帝国主义入侵中国,华北风云日紧,便于1932年舍弃北平三世基业,举家南迁,多在上海、武汉一带演出。1935年梅兰芳访苏获得很大成功,声誉日隆。到了1936年盛夏,梅隔4年再度来平,顿然引起全城轰动。北平各大、小报纸无不以梅来平作为大标题,连篇累牍报道,造成相当大的气势。梅兰芳来平后积极准备演出。他选择了能容3000多观众的最大剧场——第一舞台(已火焚),遴选了众多名角,以作佐配。老生为王凤卿、贯盛习、王少
Mei Lanfang and Cheng Yanqiu, is more than half a century Yao Yi Beijing Opera two stars. They had heard about 10 years from 1936 to 1946 and had two confrontations on stage, arousing a great sensation in Ju Tan altar. Mei, Cheng’s first fight against Taiwan, in September 1936, Peking. Mei Lanfang because of Japanese imperialism invaded China, North China situation is tight, easy to abandon Beiping III Foundation in 1932, his family moved to the south, mostly in Shanghai, Wuhan area performance. In 1935, Mei Lanfang visited the Soviet Union with great success and reputation. By the summer of 1936, Mei plummeted again in four years, causing a sensation throughout the city. Peking major newspapers are all newspapers to Mei Laiping as a headline, reported exhaustively, resulting in considerable momentum. Mei Lanfang came to Ping to actively prepare for the show. He chose to play more than 3,000 spectators largest theater - the first stage (already burning), the selection of a number of celebrities, as a match. Lao Sheng Wang Fengqing, Sheng Sheng Xi, Wang less