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艺术活动与其他类型的活动的最本质的区别,在于它能够引起人们的审美感受。声乐演唱当然也是艺术活动的基本形式之一。在声乐教学和演唱实践活动中,怎样把握和理解艺术歌唱的概念和含义,是创造艺术美和音乐美的关键。什么是艺术歌唱,德国已故著名女高音歌唱家汉姆波尔(1885-1955)在一次接受访问中曾说过:“如果有人问我艺术歌唱的含义是什么?我不会从声音技巧的角度来说明。我要说那是感动听众的才能。如果歌唱者仅仅是把音给唱出来,充其量只是一位技工、匠人而已。”更准确地说艺术歌唱应该是歌唱者具有用声音和身体语言准确诠释作品的能力。
The essential difference between artistic activities and other types of activities lies in the fact that it can arouse people’s aesthetic feelings. Vocal singing is certainly one of the basic forms of artistic activity. In vocal teaching and singing practice, how to grasp and understand the concept and meaning of artistic singing is the key to creating artistic beauty and musical beauty. What is the art of singing, the famous German soprano Han Boer (1885-1955) said in an interview: “If someone asked me what is the meaning of artistic singing? I do not know from the sound skills I would say that it is the ability to move the audience.If the singer merely sings the sound, at best it is only a mechanic or artisan. ”More precisely, the art of singing should be the singer’s voice and body Language accurate interpretation of the ability of the work.