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中国自1984 年以来执行直接鼓励投资的多家办电方针和电价的双轨制,在促进电力大发展的同时,也使开放发电市场面临一系列难题,其中一些难题在世界上也是没有先例的。指出两部制电价的两个经济学基础在中国已不复存在;英国的定价方法将抑制中国电力工业的发展;而拍卖的单一电价的多变性,中国的市场难以承受。介绍了适合中国的当量电价法及发电领域经济关系的调整,包括融资和重组。给出了该当量电价法的建模与算法,在结论中概括了当量电价法的若干好处
Since 1984, China has implemented a dual-track system of direct-investment and direct-investment policies that promote the development of large-scale power generation and meanwhile make the open-generation electricity market face a series of difficulties. Some of these problems are also unprecedented in the world. Pointing out that the two economic bases of the two-part system of electricity no longer exist in China; that the pricing method in the United Kingdom will restrain the development of the power industry in China; and that the volatility of the single electricity price in auctions will make the Chinese market unbearable. Introduced the equivalent electricity price method suitable for China and the adjustment of the economic relations in the field of power generation, including financing and restructuring. The modeling and algorithm of the equivalent electricity price method are given, and some conclusions of the equivalent electricity price method