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目的:调查医生对自身权力(利)的认知,为加强医患权力(利)互动、构建和谐医患关系提供参考。方法:采用自设的调查问卷,以分层随机抽样方式,对广州市、东莞市6家医疗机构的医生进行调查,并运用SPSS 13.0统计软件进行数据处理。结果:不同性别、学历和职称的医生对医生权力(利)的认知:政府监管、医院管理、医生行为、医患互信与沟通等的评分差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);而工龄、年薪的评分差异则不甚显著。结论:国家政府、医院、医生和患者等应该多方参加与合作,才能构建良好的医患关系。
Objective: To investigate the cognition of doctors on their own power (benefits), and to provide reference for strengthening the interaction between doctors and patients (rights) and building a harmonious relationship between doctors and patients. Methods: The self-designed questionnaires were used to investigate the doctors of 6 medical institutions in Guangzhou and Dongguan by means of stratified random sampling. The data were processed by SPSS 13.0 statistical software. Results: The cognition of doctor’s power (profit) by doctors of different sexes, qualifications and professional titles: There was significant difference between the scores of government supervision, hospital management, doctor’s behavior, doctor-patient mutual trust and communication (P <0.05) , The difference in annual salary is not significant. Conclusion: National governments, hospitals, doctors and patients should participate in and cooperate with each other in order to build a good doctor-patient relationship.