南京静海寺、天妃宫是始建于明代的著名皇家寺院,在郑和下西洋、《南京条约》签署等著名历史事件中扮演重要角色,但不幸毁于近代战火。20世纪80是年代开始,相关机构对其先后进行了三次重建设计。这三次重建设计在过程中遇到的诸多困难,在国内其他历史建筑的重建项目中也非常常见。因此本文试图通过对其古代原有风貌的考证,对建国后历次重建设计的调查,对重建后建筑艺术手法的分析,重新思考其设计理念,为其他历史建筑的重建设计提供参考。 Nanjing Jinghai Temple and Tianfei Palace were the famous royal monasteries built in the Ming Dynasty. They played an important role in the famous historical events such as Zheng He’s journey to the West and the signing of the “Treaty of Nanjing.” Unfortunately, they were destroyed in the modern war. The 20th century 80 is the beginning of the age, the relevant agencies have conducted three reconstruction design. The three difficulties encountered in the process of designing these three reconstruction projects are also common in reconstruction projects of other historic buildings in China. Therefore, this article tries to make a reference to the reconstruction design of other historic buildings through the research of its ancient original style, the investigation of every reconstruction design after the founding of New China, the analysis of architectural art after reconstruction, and the re-thinking of its design concept.