论文部分内容阅读
《中学生守则》(以下简称《守则》)是中学生应当遵守的一种行为准则,它体现了党和国家对中学生在政治思想、道德品质和学习方面的基本要求。但是,这种行为准则并不是法律,而是共产主义道德规范的文字表现形式。因此,违反《守则》的行为,不能简单地认为就是违法行为。法律是以国家强制力来保证其实施的,具有国家强制的性质,谁违反了法律,就要受到国家强制力的制裁。这是法律的一个基本特征。作为道德规范的一种表现形式的《守则》则不然,它的实行不是依靠国家
The “Code for Secondary School Students” (hereinafter referred to as “Code”) is a code of conduct that should be followed by middle school students. It reflects the party and the country’s basic requirements for middle school students in terms of political ideology, moral quality and learning. However, this code of conduct is not a law, but a literary manifestation of communist ethics. Therefore, violations of the Code cannot simply be considered illegal. The law is guaranteed by the state’s coercive force. It has the nature of national coercion. Whoever violates the law must be sanctioned by the state. This is a basic feature of the law. The Code, which is a manifestation of the ethical norm, is not the case. Its implementation does not depend on the state.