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目的:了解赣州市章贡区和上高县女性恶性肿瘤发病情况,为当地恶性肿瘤防治提供参考。方法:分析赣州市章贡区和上高县2009年女性恶性肿瘤发病报告数据,计算主要肿瘤的发病率、顺位、累积率和截缩率等指标。结果:2009年赣州市章贡区女性居民恶性肿瘤报告粗发病率为157.72/10万,35～64岁女性截缩率为236.68/10万;上高县女性恶性肿瘤粗发病率为116.58/10万,35～64岁女性截缩率为150.21/10万;赣州市章贡区女性恶性肿瘤发病率高于上高县(P<0.05);乳腺癌、肺癌是赣州市章贡区和上高县女性发病率前两位的恶性肿瘤。结论:乳腺癌、肺癌及消化系统恶性肿瘤应成为赣州市章贡区和上高县女性居民恶性肿瘤防治的重点。
Objective: To understand the incidence of malignant tumors in Zhanggong District and Shanggao County in Ganzhou City and provide reference for the prevention and treatment of local malignant tumors. Methods: The data of incidence of malignant tumors in Zhanggong District and Shanggao County in 2009 were analyzed. The incidence, rank, accumulation rate and truncation rate of major tumors were calculated. Results: In 2009, the gross incidence of malignant tumors in Zhanggong district of Ganzhou was 157.72 / lakh and that of women aged 35-64 was 236.68 / lakh. The crude incidence of malignant tumors in Shanggao county was 116.58 / 10 The incidence of malignant tumors in Zhanggong district of Ganzhou was higher than that in Shanggao county (P <0.05). Breast cancer and lung cancer were both Zhanggong district and Shanggao county in Ganzhou city County incidence of the first two malignant tumors. Conclusion: Breast cancer, lung cancer and digestive system malignancy should be the focus of prevention and treatment of cancer in Zhanggong District and Shanggao County in Ganzhou City.