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《2010~2014年哈萨克斯坦共和国加快工业创新发展国家纲要》旨在通过有效的财政政策工具,发展农工综合体和农产品加工、冶金、油气、电力、化工和制药等重点行业,提高本国工业生产效率,降低能源行业比重,改变依靠原料型经济现状,实现哈萨克斯坦经济现代化和多样化。在该纲要框架内,2010年哈萨克斯坦共完成投资项目152个,总投资额为8 000亿坚戈;2011年共实施工业和创新项目288个,总投资额为9 700亿坚戈,创造稳定的就业岗位达3万个。但是,纲要实施过程中也存在一些问题,如资金缺口大,项目质量良莠不齐,项目分布和行业布局不甚合理,新建企业市场效益差、发展后劲不足。
The National Outline for Accelerating Industrial Innovation and Development for the Republic of Kazakhstan from 2010 to 2014 aims to develop agro-industrial complexes and key industries such as agro-processing and metallurgy, oil and gas, electricity, chemicals and pharmaceuticals through effective fiscal policy tools so as to enhance the efficiency of industrial production in the country , Reduce the proportion of the energy industry and change the status quo of relying on the raw material economy so as to realize the modernization and diversification of Kazakhstan’s economy. Within the framework of this framework, Kazakhstan completed a total of 152 investment projects in 2010 with a total investment of 800 billion tenge. In 2011, it implemented 288 industrial and innovation projects with a total investment of 970 billion tenge and created a stable The number of jobs up to 30,000. However, there are some problems during the implementation of the framework. For example, there is a large funding gap, the quality of the project varies greatly, the distribution of projects and the layout of industries are not reasonable, the market efficiency of new enterprises is poor, and the development potential is not enough.