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目的 了解西部地区妇女保健现状 ,分析其影响因素 ,从而寻找适当的改进措施。方法 对 9个项目省、自治区和直辖市的 4 6个项目县 ,进行了横断面调查设计及分层多阶段随机抽样调查。结果 产前检查率平均在 86 %以上 ;产前检查地点主要以乡卫生院为主 (占 4 7.78% ) ;分娩地点 :住院分娩的占 4 8.5 0 % ,在家里的占 4 9.2 6 %。结论 进一步提高住院分娩率 ,提高乡级卫生人员的业务素质 ,加强妇女保健的宣传工作 ,将有助于改善西部贫困地区的妇女保健状况
Objective To understand the status quo of women’s health in the western region and analyze the influencing factors so as to find suitable measures for improvement. Methods Cross-sectional survey design and multi-stage stratified random sampling were conducted in 46 project counties of 9 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. Results The average rate of prenatal examination was above 86%. The location of prenatal examination was mainly township hospitals (4 7.78%). The place of delivery was 4 8.5% of hospital delivery and 4 9.26% of those at home. Conclusions To further improve hospital delivery rate, improve the professional quality of township health workers and strengthen the propaganda work of women’s health will help to improve the health conditions of women in poor areas in western China