塔吉克族实行父系继嗣的单边继承习俗,女性不享有被继承人的遗产继承权。该习俗至今发挥着共靠——反哺式的家庭养老功能。受伊斯兰教伊斯玛依派教法中继承规范的影响,散居在莎车、泽普和叶城等地的塔吉克族妇女享有一定的遗产继承权。在招赘婚的情况下,塔吉克族妇女可以成为亡者遗产的继承人。 The Tajiks practice the unilateral inheritance of patrilineal heirs, and women do not enjoy the inheritance rights of the deceased. The custom has so far played a common-retributive family-care function. Influenced by the norms of inheritance in Islamic Ismayrpost law, Tajik women scattered in Shache, Zepu and Yecheng enjoy certain inheritance rights. In the context of the wedlock marriage, Tajik women can become heirs to the estate of the deceased.