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政府对经济进行全面调节和干预是当代几乎所有发达资本主义经济的显著特征。由于政府对经济的全面调节和干预部分克服了私人垄断资本单纯追求垄断利润这一生产目的上的局限,部分克服了单个私人垄断资本在规模上的局限,因而可以在全社会范围内从事某些私人垄断资本力所不能及的活动,可以突破单个私人资本只能进行微观调节,无法在全社会范围内进行宏观调节的局限,从而在客观上缓解了资本主义经济的基本矛盾,提高了发达资本主义国家经济的生产社会化程度。
The government’s overall regulation and intervention in the economy are notable features of almost all modern capitalist economies. Due to the government’s overall economic regulation and intervention, it partially overcomes the limitation of the purpose of producing monopoly profits solely by private monopoly capital and partially overcomes the limitation of scale of individual private monopoly capital so that it can engage in certain social activities The activities that can not be achieved by private monopoly capital can break through the limitation that individual private capital can only be micro-regulated and can not be macro-regulated within the whole society, objectively alleviating the basic contradictions of capitalist economy and raising the value of developed capital The Socialization of Production in the Country of Economy.