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一、再审案件立案条件及标准 民事再审程序主要体现实现实体的公正,保障任何一项民事裁判都符合客观事实和法律适用正确两个标准。它是保障实体权利的最后一道障碍,力图追求实体上的绝对公正。在这一诉讼目的指导之下,我国《民事诉讼法》在再审案件的立案标准方面做了极为宽泛的规定,力图为再审申请人制定有利的申请条件及范围,但这样做的后果同时也忽视了相对当事人的诉讼权益,造成双方当事人诉讼权利的一种不平衡状态。同时由于超职权主义色彩的渗入,法院的主导地位过
First, the retrial case conditions and criteria for filing civil retrial mainly reflects the realization of the entity's fairness, to protect any one of the civil judgments are in line with the objective facts and the law applicable to the correct two standards. It is the last obstacle to safeguarding the rights of entities and strives for the pursuit of substantive absolute fairness. Guided by the purpose of this suit, the Civil Procedure Law of our country made a very broad stipulation on the filing standards of retrial cases in an attempt to make favorable application conditions and scope for retrial applicants, but the consequences of doing so also neglected The litigants' rights and interests of litigants, creating an imbalance in the litigation rights of both parties. At the same time, due to the infiltration of the overtones of power, the court dominates