In this paper, the authors present the multi-criterion stochastic optimal selection of a double glazing system for a given office building. Four elements are re
Seventeen topsoil samples (9 urban, 4 suburban, 3 rural and 1 background) were collected in/around Harbin, a typical city in northeast of China, to measure conc
It is well recognized that building form has significant influences on energy performance in buildings, especially in the cold climate. It is imperative to unde