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一、为什么要改革志愿兵制度? 修改后的兵役法对志愿兵服现役制度作了重大调整,这对于完善我国兵役制度,有效地保留部队骨干,加强志愿兵队伍建设和军队质量建设有着重要意义。 实行志愿兵制,提高军队职业化程度,是世界军队建设的发展趋势。据初步统计,世界上实行全志愿兵役制的国家由六七十年代的英、法等少数几个国家,发展到目前的50多个国家,俄罗斯、意大利等实行征募结合制的国家也都扩大了志愿兵的比例,调整了志愿兵的专业结构,实行分期服役
First, why reform the volunteer system? The revised military service law made major adjustments to the active duty system for volunteer soldiers, which is of great significance for improving our military service system, effectively retaining the backbone of the armed forces, and strengthening the construction of volunteer ranks and army quality. The implementation of voluntary military system and the enhancement of the professionalization of the armed forces are the development trends in the building of the world’s armed forces. According to preliminary statistics, the countries that have implemented all-volunteer military service in the world have expanded from the few countries such as Britain and France in the 1960s and 1970s to more than 50 countries at present and the countries where Russia and Italy have joined the recruitment system have also expanded The proportion of volunteers, adjusting the professional structure of volunteers, the implementation of staging service