民俗是民间传统文化的重要组成,它是一方民众在长期的社会生产中积淀下来并世代相传的文化内容。民间歌曲是百姓精神生活的重要组成,它在另一个方面能够直接地体现当地的民俗文化。本文将站在民俗视野的角度,分别从物质生产、岁时节日、人生礼仪及民俗信仰四个方面来对河曲的民间歌曲进行分析与研究。 Folk custom is an important component of traditional folk culture. It is a cultural content that has been accumulated by generations of people and passed on from generation to generation in long-term social production. Folk song is an important part of the spiritual life of the people, on the other hand, it can directly reflect the local folk culture. From the perspective of folk custom, this article analyzes and studies folk songs of Hequ from four aspects: material production, festivals, life etiquette and folk beliefs.