论文部分内容阅读
骨是恶性肿瘤常见的转移部位之一,多见于乳腺癌、前列腺癌及肺癌。胃癌骨转移发生率较低,临床上比较少见。近年来关于胃癌骨转移的临床研究逐渐增多。全文旨在从转移机制、高危因素、临床表现、病理特征及预后因素等方面总结胃癌骨转移的临床研究现状及研究进展,以期为胃癌骨转移的临床及科研工作提供参考。
Bone is one of the common metastatic sites of malignant tumors, more common in breast cancer, prostate cancer and lung cancer. The incidence of gastric cancer bone metastasis is relatively low, clinically rare. In recent years, clinical research on gastric cancer bone metastases gradually increased. The purpose of this article is to summarize the clinical research status and research progress of metastasis of gastric cancer from aspects of metastasis mechanism, risk factors, clinical manifestations, pathological features and prognostic factors in order to provide a reference for the clinical and scientific research of bone metastasis of gastric cancer.