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自上世纪七十年代以来,许多国家的政府管理呈现出低效和衰败的迹象。然而,一种新的政府治理模式也应运而生,其特点是:强调政府在解决公共问题、满足公民需求方面增强有效性和回应力,强调自上而下的统治性权力与自下而上的自治性权力交互作用,强调政府与公民社会的协商与合作管理,强调政府成本更少而运转更好,强调公共服务的质量和最终结果,强调引进企业管理的若干机制和方法来改革政府,强调顾客第一和消费者主权,强调政府职能简化、组织结构“解科层化”、作业流程电子化,等等。新的政府治理模式探索和确立的过程,是世界
Since the 1970s, government administration in many countries has shown signs of inefficiency and decline. However, a new model of government governance emerges as the times require. It emphasizes the government’s effectiveness and responsiveness in solving public problems and satisfying citizens’ needs. It emphasizes top-down and rule-based power and bottom-up Emphasizing the government and civil society consultation and cooperation and management, emphasizing the government less costly and better functioning, emphasizing the quality of public services and the final result, emphasizing the introduction of a number of mechanisms and methods of enterprise management to reform the government, Emphasis on customer first and consumer sovereignty, emphasizing the simplification of government functions, organizational structure “solution of the level of ”, the operation of the process of electronic, and so on. The process of exploring and establishing the new government governance model is the world