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目的寻找一种治疗小儿颅骨骨折较好的治疗方法。方法对胎头吸引器吸引治疗52例小儿颅骨骨折的临床资料、治疗方法及并发症进行总结分析。结果有48例小儿颅骨乒乓球样骨折通过该方法复位成功,合并急性硬膜下血肿2例,帽状腱膜下血肿5例,并发休克3例,后经不同的方法治愈。结论胎头吸引器吸引治疗小儿颅骨乒乓球样骨折的方法安全、风险小、不需手术开颅,不失为治疗小儿颅骨乒乓球样骨折的较好的方法,便于在基层医院推广开展。
Objective To find a better treatment of pediatric skull fractures. Methods The clinical data, treatment and complications of 52 cases of pediatric craniofacial fractures were induced by fetal head suction device. Results 48 cases of children’s skull table tennis-like fracture was successfully reset by this method. There were 2 cases of acute subdural hematoma, 5 cases of subgaleal hematoma of the cap and 3 cases of shock in succession. The cases were cured by different methods. Conclusion The fetal head suction device is safe and less risky to attract children’s skull table tennis-like fractures. It is a better method to treat table tennis-like fractures of skull in children and is easy to be popularized in primary hospitals.