论文部分内容阅读
目的:研究参加社会活动和锻炼对新兴工业化农村社区冠心病患者并发抑郁的影响。方法:对114例在我院就医、属三角镇户籍常住人口的冠心病(CHD)患者进行Zung量表(SDS量表)检测,同时调查其经济状况、健康习惯、参加社会活动和锻炼情况等。用SPSS13.0版统计软件进行统计分析。结果:抑郁发生率37.7%,女性44.3%(27/61)高于男性30.2%(16/53)。70岁以上者47.6%(30/63)高于70岁以下者25.5%(13/51)。缺少社会活动(几乎不参加社会活动)、缺少锻炼(几乎不锻炼身体)都抑郁发生率高,可能是冠心病并发抑郁的独立预测因素。结论:适度参加社会活动和锻炼对CHD患者并发抑郁可能有预防作用。
Objective: To study the impact of participation in social activities and exercise on newly diagnosed rural community patients with coronary heart disease complicated by depression. Methods: A total of 114 CHD patients in our hospital who were hospitalized in our hospital were enrolled in the Zung scale (SDS) test, and their economic status, health habits, participation in social activities and exercise were investigated . SPSS13.0 statistical software for statistical analysis. Results: The incidence of depression was 37.7% and that of women was 44.3% (27/61), higher than that of males (30.2%, 16/53). 47.6% (30/63) over 70 years old were 25.5% (13/51) higher than 70 years old. Lack of social activities (almost no social activities), lack of exercise (almost no exercise) have a high incidence of depression, coronary heart disease may be an independent predictor of depression. Conclusion: Moderate participation in social activities and exercise may have a preventive effect on depression in patients with CHD.