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一、前言技巧运动在现代竞技体育运动项目中,属于年轻的运动项目。国际奥委会在一九八五年十二月才承认它为国际奥委会竞技运动项目,国际技巧联合会,现在拥有26个会员国,已遍及欧、亚、美和澳四大洲。从技巧运动发展趋势和项目特点看,在不远的将来,技巧运动也会成为奥运会的竞赛项目之一。为在2000年实现我国成为世界体育强国的宏伟目标,加强竞技体育运动发展的战略研究是非常必要的。特别是对我国的优势项目,进行发展的战略探索,更具有现实意义和长远意义。
First, the foreword Skill sports in modern competitive sports, belong to the young sports. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) did not recognize it as the IOC Athletic Program in December 1985, and the International Federation of Skill Councils now has 26 member countries and has spread across four continents: Europe, Asia, the United States and Australia. According to the development tendency of the skill movement and the characteristics of the project, in the near future, the skill movement will become one of the Olympic competitions. In order to realize China’s grand goal of becoming a world sporting power by the year 2000, it is necessary to strengthen strategic research on the development of competitive sports. In particular, it is of more practical and long-term significance to carry out strategic exploration of the superiority projects in our country.