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北京奥运会的召开促使北京社会经济发展进入了新阶段,奥运的高标准、高要求推动了城市基础设施的建设,特别是引领北京城市轨道交通建设进入了飞速发展时期。简要论述了奥运前和近期北京城市轨道交通建设规划概况,并阐述了可持续发展、与城市重大功能区发展一体化、交通一体化的轨道交通规划理念。介绍了奥运轨道交通线网覆盖范围,在此基础上提出了奥运交通圈层划分,并重点对奥运支线的线路运营组织方案做了分析。最后,指出要加强对奥运轨道交通车站周边交通衔接设施的使用,进一步扩大公共交通系统的服务范围。
The Beijing Olympic Games have brought Beijing’s social and economic development to a new stage. The high standards and high demands of the Olympic Games have promoted the construction of urban infrastructure. In particular, the construction of the urban rail transit in Beijing has entered a period of rapid development. This paper briefly discusses the planning of Beijing urban rail transit construction before and during the Olympic Games and also elaborates the concept of rail transit planning integrating sustainable development with the development and integration of urban major functional areas and traffic integration. The coverage of the Olympic rail transit network is introduced. Based on this, the division of the Olympic traffic circle is proposed, and the analysis of the line operation and organization scheme for the Olympic branch is also given. Finally, it is pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen the use of traffic facilities around the Olympic Rail Transit Station and further expand the service scope of the public transport system.