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《史记.孝文本纪》与《汉书.文帝纪》比照,可以看出“迁书体圆用神”“班氏体方用智”的差异,亦见从《史记》创设的本纪到《汉书》成为后世史书范例本纪过渡的完成。文中记事表现出刘恒就位时的人心向背、其思想借鉴中所闪动的历史底蕴的余光和能自主协调政事的胆识。司马迁对汉文帝形象的塑造,对认识秦始皇、汉武帝的作为有重要的比照价值。
According to the comparison between “Records of the Historian. Xiaogongji” and “Han Dynasty. Emperor Wenji”, we can see the difference between “The Book of Yuan Dynasty, Book ”become the completion of the transition of the Ji Ji Ji model book. The notes in the article show that when Liu Heng is in place, people’s heart and mind are turning back, the light of historical background that shines in his thinking draws light and the courage to coordinate political affairs autonomously. Sima Qian’s creation of the image of Emperor Han emperor has an important reference value for understanding the works of Emperor Qin Shihuang and Emperor Han Emperor Wu.