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工程签证具有临时性、无规律性和不可预见性等特点,无法在施工合同和图纸中直接体现,是造成合同外费用产生的主要因素。随着分公司EPC业务的不断扩大,分公司逐渐地从最初不计成本的干好工程,发展至今天的向管理要效益,注重EPC项目管理水平的提高,提升项目整体的费用控制力度,增强项目的盈利性,而一个影响项目能否盈利的关键点就是对工程签证的管理。因此,本文主要介绍工程签证的概念、产生原因和管理措施,以及工程签证对费用控制的影响。
The project visa is temporary, irregular and unpredictable. It can not be directly reflected in construction contracts and drawings, which is the main factor that causes the out-of-contract costs. With the continuous expansion of the branch EPC business, the branch gradually from the initial good project without cost, to today’s management to benefit, pay attention to the EPC project management level to enhance the overall project cost control and enhance the project Profitability, and a key impact on the project’s profitability is the management of project visas. Therefore, this article mainly introduces the concept of project visa, causes and management measures, as well as the effect of project visa on cost control.