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中考题中对现代文阅读的考查不仅分值多,出现概率高,选材范围广,而且难度大。因此,建构记叙文阅读知识清单无疑是重要的。建构知识清单,开展阅读记叙文基本知识的系统梳理,可以帮助考生有效找到阅读测试的角度和答题的基本思路与方法。一、编写记叙要素清单1.知识阐述。时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果,是记叙的六个要素。但有些时候,其中的某些要素可以省略,因为这些要素即便不作交代,读者也能明白。2.方法指导。把握记叙要素是理解记叙文的基础。具体说来,应注意三点:(1)时间和地点要素。要凸现整体性,关注连续的时间和地点,发现这些时
In the test questions on the modern reading of the test scores not only the high probability of selection of a wide range of materials, but also difficult. Therefore, it is undoubtedly important to construct a list of narrative reading knowledge. Constructing the list of knowledge and carrying out the systematic review of the basic knowledge of reading narrative can help the examinee to find the basic ideas and methods of the reading test effectively. First, the preparation of narrative elements list 1. Knowledge elaboration. Time, place, character, the cause of the incident, the passage and the result, is the six elements of the narrative. But in some cases, some of these elements can be omitted, because even if these elements are not explained, the reader can understand. Methodological guidance. Grasp the elements of narrative is the basis for understanding narrative. Specifically, three points should be noted: (1) Time and place elements. To highlight the integrity, focus on continuous time and place, found these hours