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目的探讨儿童急性良性肌炎临床特点。方法选取该院2014年10月—2016年10月收治的26例急性良性肌炎儿童患者为研究对象,对该组患者均给予测定血清肌酸磷酸激酶(CPK)含量指标,分析其临床特点。结果该组患者中24例(92.31%)患者CPK于肌痛急性期明显呈现升高表现;所有患者经3~7d治疗后均痊愈出院,经过3个月随访,均为发现复发或并发症情况。结论儿童急性良性肌炎临床特点普遍伴有肌痛且CPK升高表现,可作为临床诊断指标,此外良性肌炎作为自限性疾病,具有起病急、恢复快、预后效果佳的特点。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of children with acute myositis. Methods Twenty-six children with acute myositis treated in our hospital from October 2014 to October 2016 were enrolled in this study. Serum creatine phosphokinase (CPK) levels were measured and the clinical features were analyzed. Results In the group of 24 patients (92.31%), CPK was significantly increased in the acute stage of myalgia. All patients were cured after 3 ~ 7 days of treatment. After 3 months of follow-up, all patients were found to have recurrence or complication . Conclusions The clinical features of acute myositis in children are generally associated with myalgia and elevated CPK, which can be used as a clinical diagnosis index. In addition, benign myositis is a self-limited disease characterized by rapid onset, rapid recovery and good prognosis.