石油钻探设备是由提升系统、循环系统、驱动系统、选钻系统、传动系统、钻机底座、控制系统和辅助设备等组成的。探寻石油钻探设备磨损的原因,加强石油钻探设备的养护工作,是保证钻探设备长期、安全、高效运行的基础,对于企业提高生产效率,降低生产成本,提高工程质量都具有重要作用。本文简要论述了石油钻探设备磨损的原因,并对其维护及保养工作进行了说明。 Oil drilling equipment is composed of lifting system, circulatory system, drive system, drilling system, transmission system, rig base, control system and auxiliary equipment. To explore the reasons for the wear of oil drilling equipment and to strengthen the maintenance of oil drilling equipment is the basis for ensuring the long-term, safe and efficient operation of drilling equipment. It plays an important role for enterprises to increase production efficiency, reduce production costs and improve project quality. This article briefly discusses the reasons for the wear of oil drilling equipment, and describes the maintenance and repair work.