古典文学名著《红楼梦》中的大观园是一座香艳的植物园。粗略统计,在这个园中,写到的植物就有一百余种。这一百余种植物,分别生长在园中的各个小院。据研析,作者曹雪芹写这些花草树木,并不仅仅是将它们作为道具或场景环境描写来渲染气氛,而是赋予了这些花草树木以灵性,或者说这些花草树木就是小说人物的魂,是金陵十二钗的化身。这些植物所表达出的外部的表象和深刻的内涵,印证了作者在这些花草树木身上所寄托的理想以及 The famous classical literature “Dream of Red Mansions” in Grand View Garden is a fragrant botanical garden. Rough statistics, in this garden, there are more than 100 kinds of plants. The more than 100 kinds of plants, were grown in the garden of each small courtyard. According to research, the author Cao Xueqin wrote these flowers and trees, not just as a props or scenes to describe their environment to render atmosphere, but to give these plants and trees to spirituality, or that these flowers and trees is the soul of the novel characters, Jinling Twelve hairpin incarnation. The exterior appearance and profound connotation expressed by these plants confirm the author’s ideal placed on these flowers and trees and