《继承法》规定了公证遗嘱具有特殊的法律效力,但对于此种效力不无争议。本文围绕限制扩大解释遗嘱“自由”原则、保障遗嘱人的遗嘱撤销权等问题,对公证遗嘱效力优先性的质疑进行了讨论,并提出改进遗嘱公证制度的若干建议。 The Law of Succession provides that notaries have a special legal effect, but there is no dispute about such validity. This article discusses the question of the priority of the validity of notarization and wills and puts forward some suggestions to improve the will notarization system, which is based on the restriction of expanding the interpretation of the will of the will, the principle of “freedom” and the will to revive the will of the testator.